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Tensile property enhancement by oxygen solutes in selectively laser melted titanium materials fabricated from pre-mixed pure Ti and TiO2 powder

  • Katsuyoshi Kondoh
  • , Eri Ichikawa
  • , Ammarueda Issariyapat
  • , Kazuki Shitara
  • , Junko Umeda
  • , Biao Chen
  • , Shufeng Li
  • The University of Osaka
  • Xi'an University of Technology

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

60 Scopus citations

Abstract

Ti-based materials with high oxygen solute contents were fabricated from mixtures of Ti powder and TiO2 particles by selective laser melting (SLM). Uniformly dissolved oxygen (O) from the TiO2 particles caused c lattice expansion in α-Ti crystals, which effectively increased the strengths of as-built SLM Ti–O materials. The as-built SLM Ti–O material using 1.5 wt% TiO2 showed a yield stress of 962 MPa and 15.3% elongation. The yield stress increases calculated by the Hall–Petch equation and Labusch model were equivalent to those observed experimentally, and O solid-solution strengthening was dominant in increasing yield stress.

Original languageEnglish
Article number139983
JournalMaterials Science and Engineering: A
Volume795
DOIs
StatePublished - 23 Sep 2020

Keywords

  • Additive manufacturing
  • Interstitial lattice defect
  • Rapid solidification
  • Titanium
  • X-ray diffraction

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