Abstract
Ti-based materials with high oxygen solute contents were fabricated from mixtures of Ti powder and TiO2 particles by selective laser melting (SLM). Uniformly dissolved oxygen (O) from the TiO2 particles caused c lattice expansion in α-Ti crystals, which effectively increased the strengths of as-built SLM Ti–O materials. The as-built SLM Ti–O material using 1.5 wt% TiO2 showed a yield stress of 962 MPa and 15.3% elongation. The yield stress increases calculated by the Hall–Petch equation and Labusch model were equivalent to those observed experimentally, and O solid-solution strengthening was dominant in increasing yield stress.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Article number | 139983 |
| Journal | Materials Science and Engineering: A |
| Volume | 795 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 23 Sep 2020 |
Keywords
- Additive manufacturing
- Interstitial lattice defect
- Rapid solidification
- Titanium
- X-ray diffraction
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