Synthesis and Crystal Structure of Highly Strained [4]Cyclofluorene: Green-Emitting Fluorophore

  • Yu Yu Liu
  • , Jin Yi Lin
  • , Yi Fan Bo
  • , Ling Hai Xie
  • , Ming Dong Yi
  • , Xin Wen Zhang
  • , Hong Mei Zhang
  • , Teck Peng Loh
  • , Wei Huang

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

64 Scopus citations

Abstract

[4]Cyclo-9,9-dipropyl-2,7-fluorene ([4]CF) with the strain energy of 79.8 kcal/mol is synthesized in high quantum yield. Impressively, hoop-shaped [4]CF exhibits a green fluorescence emission around 512 nm offering a new explanation for the green band (g-band) in polyfluorenes. The solution-processed [4]CF-based organic light emitting diode (OLED) has also been fabricated with the a stronger green band emission. Strained semiconductors offer a promising approach to fabricating multifunctional optoelectronic materials in organic electronics and biomedicine.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)172-175
Number of pages4
JournalOrganic Letters
Volume18
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - 15 Jan 2016
Externally publishedYes

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