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Strengthening Bonding Interaction of a (Co0.91V0.09)3(BTC)2 Metal-Organic Framework with BiVO4 Photoanodes Enabling Ultrastable Photoelectrochemical Water Oxidation

  • Liangcheng Xu
  • , Yingjuan Zhang
  • , Boyan Liu
  • , Kang Wan
  • , Xin Wang
  • , Tingsheng Wang
  • , Lianzhou Wang
  • , Songcan Wang
  • , Wei Huang
  • Northwestern Polytechnical University Xian
  • University of Queensland

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Although the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) activity of BiVO4 photoanodes has been significantly enhanced, achieving long-term photostability is still challenging due to the gradual dissolution of V5+ during photoelectrochemical (PEC) water splitting. Herein, we deliberately generate ligand defects in a (Co0.91V0.09)3(BTC)2 metal-organic framework (CoV-MOF) that creates more undercoordinated sites, forming strong chemical bonds with BiVO4. Consequently, the dissolution of V5+ from BiVO4 during PEC water splitting can be effectively suppressed, leading to significantly enhanced stability. The optimized Co3O4/CoV-MOF/BiVO4 photoanode exhibits a high photocurrent density of 6.0 mA cm-2 at 1.23 V vs the reversible hydrogen electrode (RHE). Impressively, the photoanode can stably operate for 500 h at 0.6 V vs RHE under AM 1.5 G illumination. This work demonstrates the proof-of-concept of anchoring V5+ in BiVO4 photoanodes achieving ultrastable PEC water splitting.

Original languageEnglish
JournalACS Nano
DOIs
StateAccepted/In press - 2025

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
    SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy

Keywords

  • anchoring vanadium ions
  • enhanced stability
  • ligand defects
  • strengthening bonding interaction
  • water splitting

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