Abstract
The Non-Negative Least-Mean-Square (NNLMS) algorithm and its variants have been proposed for online estimation under non-negativity constraints. The transient behavior of the NNLMS, Normalized NNLMS, Exponential NNLMS and Sign-Sign NNLMS algorithms have been studied in the literature. In this letter, we derive closed-form expressions for the steady-state excess mean-square error (EMSE) for the four algorithms. Simulation results illustrate the accuracy of the theoretical results. This work complements the understanding of the behavior of these algorithms.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Article number | 6807652 |
| Pages (from-to) | 928-932 |
| Number of pages | 5 |
| Journal | IEEE Signal Processing Letters |
| Volume | 21 |
| Issue number | 8 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - Aug 2014 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Non-negative LMS
- excess mean-square error
- steady-state performance
- stochastic behavior
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