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Steady-state performance of non-negative least-mean-square algorithm and its variants

  • Jie Chen
  • , José Carlos M. Bermudez
  • , Cédric Richard
  • Université de Nice Sophia-Antipolis
  • Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

26 Scopus citations

Abstract

The Non-Negative Least-Mean-Square (NNLMS) algorithm and its variants have been proposed for online estimation under non-negativity constraints. The transient behavior of the NNLMS, Normalized NNLMS, Exponential NNLMS and Sign-Sign NNLMS algorithms have been studied in the literature. In this letter, we derive closed-form expressions for the steady-state excess mean-square error (EMSE) for the four algorithms. Simulation results illustrate the accuracy of the theoretical results. This work complements the understanding of the behavior of these algorithms.

Original languageEnglish
Article number6807652
Pages (from-to)928-932
Number of pages5
JournalIEEE Signal Processing Letters
Volume21
Issue number8
DOIs
StatePublished - Aug 2014
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Non-negative LMS
  • excess mean-square error
  • steady-state performance
  • stochastic behavior

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