Research on RBM training algorithm with dynamic gibbs sampling

Fei Li, Xiao Guang Gao, Kai Fang Wan

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

12 Scopus citations

Abstract

Currently, most algorithms for training restricted Boltzmann machines (RBMs) are based on the multi-step Gibbs sampling. This article focuses on the problems of sampling divergence and the low training speed associated with the multi-step Gibbs sampling process. Firstly, these problems are illustrated and described by experiments. Then, the convergence property of the Gibbs sampling procedure is theoretically analyzed from the prospective of the Markov sampling. It is proved that the poor convergence property of the multi-step Gibbs sampling is the main cause of the sampling divergence and the low training speed when training an RBM. Furthermore, a new dynamic Gibbs sampling algorithm is proposed and its simulation results are given. It has been demonstrated that the dynamic Gibbs sampling algorithm can effiectively tackle the issue of sampling divergence and can achieve a higher training accuracy at a reasonable expense of computation time.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)931-942
Number of pages12
JournalZidonghua Xuebao/Acta Automatica Sinica
Volume42
Issue number6
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Jun 2016

Keywords

  • Gibbs sampling
  • Markov theory
  • Restricted Boltzmann machine (RBM)
  • Sampling algorithm

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