Pyrochlore-fluorite dual-phase high-entropy ceramic foams with extremely low thermal conductivity from particle-stabilized suspension

Xuanyu Meng, Jie Xu, Jiatong Zhu, Ping Zhang, Artur Rydosz, Michael J. Reece, Feng Gao

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

59 Scopus citations

Abstract

Low thermal conductivity is highly desirable for porous ceramics for thermal insulation applications at high temperature. In this work, (La0.2Nd0.2Sm0.2Gd0.2Yb0.2)2Zr2O7 high-entropy powders with a pyrochlore-fluorite dual-phase structure were prepared by a solid-state reaction method. (La0.2Nd0.2Sm0.2Gd0.2Yb0.2)2Zr2O7 high-entropy ceramic foams were fabricated using a particle-stabilized foaming method. The as-prepared high-entropy ceramic foams exhibit high porosity (87.99%-96.89%) and low thermal conductivity (0.045-0.102 W/(m·K)). The (La0.2Nd0.2Sm0.2Gd0.2Yb0.2)2Zr2O7 high-entropy ceramic foam from a 20 wt% suspension sintered at 1500°C has a porosity of 96.89% and a thermal conductivity of 0.045 W/(m·K). The results indicate that pyrochlore-fluorite dual-phase high-entropy ceramic foams from particle-stabilized foams are candidate materials for high-temperature insulation applications.

Original languageEnglish
Article number113714
JournalScripta Materialia
Volume194
DOIs
StatePublished - 15 Mar 2021

Keywords

  • High-entropy ceramics
  • Particle-stabilized foams
  • Pyrochlore-fluorite structure
  • REZrO
  • Thermal conductivity

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