Preparation of low-temperature sintered (Mg0.4Zn0.6)2SiO4 ceramics with CuO addition and simulation for application in microwave antennas

Miao Zhang; Xiangchun Liu; Kai Zhang; Ziyao Wei; Jiahao Liu; Jiahui Wang; Hao Zhou; Yujun Bai; Danni Chen; Jiayan Guan; Hanbi Zhang; Feng Gao

doi:10.1007/s10854-025-15618-w

Preparation of low-temperature sintered (Mg_0.4Zn_0.6)₂SiO₄ ceramics with CuO addition and simulation for application in microwave antennas

Miao Zhang, Xiangchun Liu, Kai Zhang, Ziyao Wei, Jiahao Liu, Jiahui Wang, Hao Zhou, Yujun Bai, Danni Chen, Jiayan Guan, Hanbi Zhang, Feng Gao

School of Materials Sience and Engineering

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

Abstract

CuO-doped (Mg_0.4Zn_0.6)₂SiO₄ ceramics were prepared by the solid-phase method. The sintering temperature of (Mg_0.4Zn_0.6)₂SiO₄ ceramics can be reduced by doping CuO. The 1 wt.% CuO-doped (Mg_0.4Zn_0.6)₂SiO₄ ceramics prepared at 1225 °C showed good dielectric (1 MHz) and microwave dielectric properties with the following parameters: ρ = 3.34 g/cm³, ε_r = 6.98, tanδ = 1.23 × 10^–3, ε_r = 6.49, Q × f = 2982 GHz, and τ_f = −47.17 ppm/°C. On this basis, a microstrip patch antenna is designed with an operating frequency of 2.45 GHz. The simulation results show that when the resonant frequency is 2.45 GHz, the S11 parameter is −17.49 dB, the bandwidth at −10 dB is 33.9 MHz, the maximum gain is 5.34 dB, and the radiation efficiency is 83.64%.

Original language	English
Article number	1555
Journal	Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics
Volume	36
Issue number	24
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-025-15618-w
State	Published - Aug 2025

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Zhang, M., Liu, X., Zhang, K., Wei, Z., Liu, J., Wang, J., Zhou, H., Bai, Y., Chen, D., Guan, J., Zhang, H., & Gao, F. (2025). Preparation of low-temperature sintered (Mg_0.4Zn_0.6)₂SiO₄ ceramics with CuO addition and simulation for application in microwave antennas. Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics, 36(24), Article 1555. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-025-15618-w

@article{896c521c523c4c95b6709cf725bf6cd6,

title = "Preparation of low-temperature sintered (Mg0.4Zn0.6)2SiO4 ceramics with CuO addition and simulation for application in microwave antennas",

abstract = "CuO-doped (Mg0.4Zn0.6)2SiO4 ceramics were prepared by the solid-phase method. The sintering temperature of (Mg0.4Zn0.6)2SiO4 ceramics can be reduced by doping CuO. The 1 wt.\% CuO-doped (Mg0.4Zn0.6)2SiO4 ceramics prepared at 1225 °C showed good dielectric (1 MHz) and microwave dielectric properties with the following parameters: ρ = 3.34 g/cm3, εr = 6.98, tanδ = 1.23 × 10–3, εr = 6.49, Q × f = 2982 GHz, and τf = −47.17 ppm/°C. On this basis, a microstrip patch antenna is designed with an operating frequency of 2.45 GHz. The simulation results show that when the resonant frequency is 2.45 GHz, the S11 parameter is −17.49 dB, the bandwidth at −10 dB is 33.9 MHz, the maximum gain is 5.34 dB, and the radiation efficiency is 83.64\%.",

author = "Miao Zhang and Xiangchun Liu and Kai Zhang and Ziyao Wei and Jiahao Liu and Jiahui Wang and Hao Zhou and Yujun Bai and Danni Chen and Jiayan Guan and Hanbi Zhang and Feng Gao",

note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2025.",

year = "2025",

month = aug,

doi = "10.1007/s10854-025-15618-w",

language = "英语",

volume = "36",

journal = "Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics",

issn = "0957-4522",

publisher = "Springer New York",

number = "24",

}

Zhang, M, Liu, X, Zhang, K, Wei, Z, Liu, J, Wang, J, Zhou, H, Bai, Y, Chen, D, Guan, J, Zhang, H & Gao, F 2025, 'Preparation of low-temperature sintered (Mg_0.4Zn_0.6)₂SiO₄ ceramics with CuO addition and simulation for application in microwave antennas', Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics, vol. 36, no. 24, 1555. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-025-15618-w

TY - JOUR

T1 - Preparation of low-temperature sintered (Mg0.4Zn0.6)2SiO4 ceramics with CuO addition and simulation for application in microwave antennas

AU - Zhang, Miao

AU - Liu, Xiangchun

AU - Zhang, Kai

AU - Wei, Ziyao

AU - Liu, Jiahao

AU - Wang, Jiahui

AU - Zhou, Hao

AU - Bai, Yujun

AU - Chen, Danni

AU - Guan, Jiayan

AU - Zhang, Hanbi

AU - Gao, Feng

N1 - Publisher Copyright: © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2025.

PY - 2025/8

Y1 - 2025/8

N2 - CuO-doped (Mg0.4Zn0.6)2SiO4 ceramics were prepared by the solid-phase method. The sintering temperature of (Mg0.4Zn0.6)2SiO4 ceramics can be reduced by doping CuO. The 1 wt.% CuO-doped (Mg0.4Zn0.6)2SiO4 ceramics prepared at 1225 °C showed good dielectric (1 MHz) and microwave dielectric properties with the following parameters: ρ = 3.34 g/cm3, εr = 6.98, tanδ = 1.23 × 10–3, εr = 6.49, Q × f = 2982 GHz, and τf = −47.17 ppm/°C. On this basis, a microstrip patch antenna is designed with an operating frequency of 2.45 GHz. The simulation results show that when the resonant frequency is 2.45 GHz, the S11 parameter is −17.49 dB, the bandwidth at −10 dB is 33.9 MHz, the maximum gain is 5.34 dB, and the radiation efficiency is 83.64%.

AB - CuO-doped (Mg0.4Zn0.6)2SiO4 ceramics were prepared by the solid-phase method. The sintering temperature of (Mg0.4Zn0.6)2SiO4 ceramics can be reduced by doping CuO. The 1 wt.% CuO-doped (Mg0.4Zn0.6)2SiO4 ceramics prepared at 1225 °C showed good dielectric (1 MHz) and microwave dielectric properties with the following parameters: ρ = 3.34 g/cm3, εr = 6.98, tanδ = 1.23 × 10–3, εr = 6.49, Q × f = 2982 GHz, and τf = −47.17 ppm/°C. On this basis, a microstrip patch antenna is designed with an operating frequency of 2.45 GHz. The simulation results show that when the resonant frequency is 2.45 GHz, the S11 parameter is −17.49 dB, the bandwidth at −10 dB is 33.9 MHz, the maximum gain is 5.34 dB, and the radiation efficiency is 83.64%.

UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/105014897805

U2 - 10.1007/s10854-025-15618-w

DO - 10.1007/s10854-025-15618-w

M3 - 文章

AN - SCOPUS:105014897805

SN - 0957-4522

VL - 36

JO - Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics

JF - Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics

IS - 24

M1 - 1555

ER -

Preparation of low-temperature sintered (Mg_0.4Zn_0.6)₂SiO₄ ceramics with CuO addition and simulation for application in microwave antennas

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