Abstract
In this work, highly porous MoS 2 nanostructures have been synthesized via a one-pot and versatile calcination of cyanamide and (NH 4 ) 2 MoS 4 precursors. At first, the thermal polymerization of cyanamide into carbon nitride suppresses the aggregation of MoS 2 . Then, the thermal decomposition of the formed carbon nitride brings about plentiful pores with a size of 4–70 nm in MoS 2 nanostructures, generating an extremely large specific surface area up to 311 m 2 g −1 . Due to the high specific surface area and abundant exposed edge sites, the resultant porous MoS 2 (p-MoS 2 ) nanostructures exhibited outstanding electrochemical hydrogen evolution (HER) activity in a 0.5 M H 2 SO 4 aqueous solution. The onset overpotential and the overpotential at a current density of 10 mA/cm 2 were as low as ∼30 mV and ∼130 mV, respectively, which is superior to the previously-reported MoS 2 -based HER electrocatalysts.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 1719-1725 |
| Number of pages | 7 |
| Journal | Applied Surface Science |
| Volume | 396 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 28 Feb 2017 |
| Externally published | Yes |
UN SDGs
This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
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SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy
Keywords
- Electrocatalysis
- Hydrogen evolution
- MoS
- Porous nanostructures
- Water splitting
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