Numerical investigation of flow over multielement airfoils with lift-enhancing tabs

Zhenhui Zhang, Dong Li

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

4 Scopus citations

Abstract

The flow over multi-element airfoils with flatplate lift-enhancing tabs placed near the trailing edge of main element or/and flap was numerically investigated for different flap riggings. The 2D unsteady Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) equations together with the two-equation SST k-ω turbulence model were applied to this numerical simulation utilizing the multi-block structured grids of C-H type. The effects of local grid near the liftenhancing tabs on computational results and also various tabs were studied for McDonnell Douglas Aerospace three-element airfoils consisting of a slat and single-slotted flap. Numerical results showed that the impact of liftenhancing tabs on the performance of multielement airfoils depended on the location and height of tabs and multi-element configurations. The cove tab could reduce the amount of separated flow on the flap being in nonoptimum position, whereas the flap tab could substantially increase the lift of multi-element airfoils for different configurations, and the combination tab was approximately a linear combination of the changes caused by the individual tabs.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication28th Congress of the International Council of the Aeronautical Sciences 2012, ICAS 2012
Pages735-744
Number of pages10
StatePublished - 2012
Event28th Congress of the International Council of the Aeronautical Sciences 2012, ICAS 2012 - Brisbane, Australia
Duration: 23 Sep 201228 Sep 2012

Publication series

Name28th Congress of the International Council of the Aeronautical Sciences 2012, ICAS 2012
Volume1

Conference

Conference28th Congress of the International Council of the Aeronautical Sciences 2012, ICAS 2012
Country/TerritoryAustralia
CityBrisbane
Period23/09/1228/09/12

Keywords

  • High-lift systems
  • Lift-enhancing tabs
  • Multi-block structured grids
  • Multi-element airfoils
  • SST k-ω
  • Turbulence model

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