Meshing Characteristics of a New Recirculating Roller Screw Mechanism

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Abstract

This paper presents a new recirculating roller screw mechanism. The new recirculating roller screw mechanism consists of multi-thread screw, outer ring roller, multi-thread nut, carrier, roller circulation control parts and other parts. Based on the structural characteristics of the new recirculating roller screw mechanism, the thread surface equations of the screw, roller and nut are derived. The meshing equations for calculating the contact position at the screw-roller and the nut-roller interface are established. Through the principle of differential geometry, the thread surface equations of the meshing parts of the recirculating roller screw mechanism are established, and the meshing equations at the screw-roller and the nut-roller interface are derived. The influence of structural parameters on the contact position and axial clearance between threads is analyzed. The results show that under the influences of number of starts, nominal radius and flank angle, the contact positions of each pair of meshing thread teeth are constantly changing. The larger nominal radius of the screw and the smaller number of starts are beneficial to the contact point close to the middle diameter tangent point at the screw-roller interface. The contact position at the screw-roller interface is very sensitive to the difference of the flank angle of the two parts. When the flank angles of the screw and the roller are the same, the contact point is located near the tangent point of nominal circles of the two parts.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationAdvances in Mechanical Transmission
Subtitle of host publicationInnovations and Applications - Selected Contributions from 2025 International Conference on Mechanical Transmission ICMT 2025
EditorsShuxin Wang, Datong Qin, Fei Liu
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
Pages573-581
Number of pages9
ISBN (Print)9789819536450
DOIs
StatePublished - 2026
EventInternational Conference on Mechanical Transmission, ICMT 2025 - Chongqing, China
Duration: 17 Apr 202520 Apr 2025

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering
ISSN (Print)2195-4356
ISSN (Electronic)2195-4364

Conference

ConferenceInternational Conference on Mechanical Transmission, ICMT 2025
Country/TerritoryChina
CityChongqing
Period17/04/2520/04/25

Keywords

  • Clearance
  • Contact Position
  • Meshing Characteristics
  • Recirculating Roller Screw Mechanism
  • Surface Equation

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