Abstract
A three-dimensional (3D) needled carbon/carbon (C/C) preform was achieved after one cycle of precursor infiltration-pyrolysis. The mixture of phenolic resin and 8 vol% graphite with an average particle size of 2.5 μm was employed as the carbon precursor. The C/SiC composite, made from the as-obtained C/C preform infiltrated with liquid silicon, was mechanically characterized under flexural loading. The results show that the material exhibited pseudo-plastic fracture characteristic and had the average strength of 120 MPa. A major portion of the toughness was attributable to fiber elastic bridging and frictional pullout and the crack deflection and pinning in the matrix. Flake graphite had tailored the carbon-rich interfacial layer and increased the toughness of the brittle matrix.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 539-543 |
Number of pages | 5 |
Journal | Materials Science and Engineering: A |
Volume | 527 |
Issue number | 3 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 15 Jan 2010 |
Keywords
- C/SiC composite
- Graphite
- Mechanical properties
- Needled