Highly porous carbon nanofibers from electrospun polyimide/SiO2 hybrids as an improved anode for lithium-ion batteries

  • Ding Nan
  • , Jian Gan Wang
  • , Zheng Hong Huang
  • , Lei Wang
  • , Wanci Shen
  • , Feiyu Kang

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

77 Scopus citations

Abstract

Highly porous carbon nanofibers (PCNFs) were prepared by electrospining polyimide and sacrificial SiO2 nanoparticles, along with the subsequent carbonization and post-etching. The PCNFs exhibited interconnected nanofibrous morphology with large specific surface area (950 m2 g-1) and well-developed microporous structure. The electrochemical performance measurements indicated that the PCNFs as self-standing anodes of rechargeable lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) showed outstanding lithium-ion storage capacity (730 mAh g-1), good cycling stability and superior rate capability. These intriguing characteristics make the PCNFs materials as promising anode candidates for high-performance LIBs.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)52-55
Number of pages4
JournalElectrochemistry Communications
Volume34
DOIs
StatePublished - 2013
Externally publishedYes

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
    SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy

Keywords

  • Anode
  • Electrospining
  • Lithium-ion battery
  • Porous carbon nanofiber

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