Abstract
Novel high-entropy perovskite-type (Ca0.2Sr0.2Ba0.2La0.2Pb0.2)TiO3 (CSBLP) ceramics with cubic structure of Pm-3m space group were successful prepared by solid-state reaction method. Results of XRD, SEM-EDS, HRTEM confirmed a homogeneous distribution and equimolar arrangement of multicomponent cations on the A-site. The high-entropy CSBLP ceramics showed long-range structural order and short-range chemical disorder with widely dispersed nanoscale grains varying sizes of 4-6 nm in the microstructure. Because of increased configurational entropy, the CSBLP ceramic has an enhanced Seebeck coefficient (|S|=272 μV/K at 1073 K) and low thermal conductivity (κ=1.75 W/m•K at 1073 K) when annealed at 1300 °C. This work demonstrates the possibility of effectively reducing thermal conductivity and improving the performance of thermoelectric oxides through high-entropy composition design.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 182-189 |
| Number of pages | 8 |
| Journal | Journal of Materials Science and Technology |
| Volume | 97 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 20 Jan 2022 |
Keywords
- Disorder
- High-entropy ceramics
- Thermal conductivity
- Thermoelectric materials
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