Abstract
The dynamics of new HIV (the Human Immunodeficiency Virus) epidemic models with switching parameters and multi infection stages are investigated. The models' parameters are assumed to be time-varying functions and switching their functional forms due to changes in host behavior, which are more realistic significance to model epidemic models. A new basic reproduction number is defined to determine whether the disease is extinct or not by using Lyapunov functions and Razumikhin-type approaches. The result shows that the disease-free equilibrium is globally stable if the basic reproduction number is less than one, which implies that the disease could die out. Furthermore, a logistic proliferation term for uninfected cells is incorporated into the above model. New sufficient conditions are presented to ensure the disease eradication theoretically. Examples are given to verify the theoretical results.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 223-234 |
| Number of pages | 12 |
| Journal | Dynamics of Continuous, Discrete and Impulsive Systems Series B: Applications and Algorithms |
| Volume | 22 |
| Issue number | 3 |
| State | Published - 2015 |
UN SDGs
This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
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SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being
Keywords
- Cd4+ T cells
- Global stability
- Lyapunov function
- Razumikhin-type method
- Switched HIV models
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