Fractional Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman Optimization for Robust Power Control in 6G SAGINs Non-Gaussian Wireless Channels

  • Mengqi Li
  • , Lixin Li
  • , Wensheng Lin
  • , Zhu Han

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

The sixth-generation (6 G) space-air-ground integrated networks (SAGINs) face critical challenges in establishing accurate analytical channel models and addressing nonstationary, non-Gaussian noise and interference, driven by ultrahigh mobility (e.g., unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) and highspeed trains) and heterogeneous propagation environments. To address these issues, this paper proposes a novel wireless channel model using symmetric α -stable (S α S) Lévy processes to accurately characterize non-Gaussian fading behaviors. Based on this model, a fractional Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman (HJB) equation incorporating generalized Riesz fractional operators is derived to optimize power control under non-stationary interference conditions. Numerical simulations are conducted in a same-frequency, multi-base-station, multi-user downlink scenario, demonstrating the proposed framework's effectiveness in adaptively adjusting base station transmit power.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2025 IEEE/CIC International Conference on Communications in China:Shaping the Future of Integrated Connectivity, ICCC 2025
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
ISBN (Electronic)9798331544447
DOIs
StatePublished - 2025
Event2025 IEEE/CIC International Conference on Communications in China, ICCC 2025 - Shanghai, China
Duration: 10 Aug 202513 Aug 2025

Publication series

Name2025 IEEE/CIC International Conference on Communications in China:Shaping the Future of Integrated Connectivity, ICCC 2025

Conference

Conference2025 IEEE/CIC International Conference on Communications in China, ICCC 2025
Country/TerritoryChina
CityShanghai
Period10/08/2513/08/25

Keywords

  • Non-Gaussian fading
  • Riesz fractional operator
  • fractional Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman
  • power control
  • symmetric α-stable Lévy processes

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