Fabrication and superconducting properties of MgB2 composite wires by the PIT method

  • Y. Feng
  • , Y. Zhao
  • , A. K. Pradhan
  • , L. Zhou
  • , P. X. Zhang
  • , X. H. Liu
  • , P. Ji
  • , S. J. Du
  • , C. F. Liu
  • , Y. Wu
  • , N. Koshizuka

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

51 Scopus citations

Abstract

Dense MgB2/Cu wires with Ta as a buffer layer were successfully fabricated by the powder-in-tube (PIT) method. The microstructure was investigated by optical microscopy. Magnetization measurements were carded out by using a superconducting quantum interference device (SQUID) magnetometer at magnetic fields up to 7 T from 5 K to 35 K. The transition temperature of the MgB2 wire is around 38.4 K and the irreversibility field is 6.6 T at 5 K. The critical current density as high as 105 A cm-2 (5 K, self-field) and 104 A cm-2 (20 K, 1 T) has been obtained. The results suggest that the powder-in-tube (PIT) process is promising in preparing high-quality MgB2 wires.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)12-15
Number of pages4
JournalSuperconductor Science and Technology
Volume15
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 2002
Externally publishedYes

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