Fabrication and superconducting properties of MgB2 composite wires by the PIT method

Y. Feng, Y. Zhao, A. K. Pradhan, L. Zhou, P. X. Zhang, X. H. Liu, P. Ji, S. J. Du, C. F. Liu, Y. Wu, N. Koshizuka

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

48 Scopus citations

Abstract

Dense MgB2/Cu wires with Ta as a buffer layer were successfully fabricated by the powder-in-tube (PIT) method. The microstructure was investigated by optical microscopy. Magnetization measurements were carded out by using a superconducting quantum interference device (SQUID) magnetometer at magnetic fields up to 7 T from 5 K to 35 K. The transition temperature of the MgB2 wire is around 38.4 K and the irreversibility field is 6.6 T at 5 K. The critical current density as high as 105 A cm-2 (5 K, self-field) and 104 A cm-2 (20 K, 1 T) has been obtained. The results suggest that the powder-in-tube (PIT) process is promising in preparing high-quality MgB2 wires.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)12-15
Number of pages4
JournalSuperconductor Science and Technology
Volume15
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 2002
Externally publishedYes

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