Abstract
We developed a stable, sensitive electrochemiluminescence (ECL) biosensor based on the synthesis of a new sol-gel material with the ion-exchange capacity sol-gel to coimmobilize the Ru(bpy)32+ and enzyme. The partial sulfonated (3-mercaptopropyl)-trimethoxysilane sol-gel (PSSG) film acted as both an ion exchanger for the immobilization of Ru(bpy)32+ and a matrix to immobilize gold nanoparticles (AuNPs). The AuNPs/PSSG/Ru(bpy)32+ film modified electrode allowed sensitive the ECL detection of NADH as low as 1 nM. Such an ability of AuNPs/PSSG/Ru(bpy)32+ film to promote the electron transfer between Ru(bpy)32+ and the electrode suggested a new, promising biocompatible platform for the development of dehydrogenase-based ECL biosensors. With alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH) as a model, we then constructed an ethanol biosensor, which had a linear range of 5 μM to 5.2 mM with a detection limit of 12 nM.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 2273-2276 |
| Number of pages | 4 |
| Journal | Biosensors and Bioelectronics |
| Volume | 24 |
| Issue number | 7 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 15 Mar 2009 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- (3-mercaptopropyl)-trimethoxysilane
- Alcohol dehydrogenase
- Electrochemiluminescence
- Gold nanoparticle
- NADH
- Sol-gel
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