Electrochemiluminescence detection of NADH and ethanol based on partial sulfonation of sol-gel network with gold nanoparticles

Liu Deng, Lihua Zhang, Li Shang, Shaojun Guo, Dan Wen, Fuan Wang, Shaojun Dong

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

61 Scopus citations

Abstract

We developed a stable, sensitive electrochemiluminescence (ECL) biosensor based on the synthesis of a new sol-gel material with the ion-exchange capacity sol-gel to coimmobilize the Ru(bpy)32+ and enzyme. The partial sulfonated (3-mercaptopropyl)-trimethoxysilane sol-gel (PSSG) film acted as both an ion exchanger for the immobilization of Ru(bpy)32+ and a matrix to immobilize gold nanoparticles (AuNPs). The AuNPs/PSSG/Ru(bpy)32+ film modified electrode allowed sensitive the ECL detection of NADH as low as 1 nM. Such an ability of AuNPs/PSSG/Ru(bpy)32+ film to promote the electron transfer between Ru(bpy)32+ and the electrode suggested a new, promising biocompatible platform for the development of dehydrogenase-based ECL biosensors. With alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH) as a model, we then constructed an ethanol biosensor, which had a linear range of 5 μM to 5.2 mM with a detection limit of 12 nM.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2273-2276
Number of pages4
JournalBiosensors and Bioelectronics
Volume24
Issue number7
DOIs
StatePublished - 15 Mar 2009
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • (3-mercaptopropyl)-trimethoxysilane
  • Alcohol dehydrogenase
  • Electrochemiluminescence
  • Gold nanoparticle
  • NADH
  • Sol-gel

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