Effects of heat treatment on thermal expansion of 3D C/SiC composites

Qing Zhang, Laifei Cheng, Litong Zhang, Yongdong Xu

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13 Scopus citations

Abstract

3D C/SiC composites with PyC interlayer were fabricated by low pressure chemical vapor infiltration (LPCVI). The different expansion behavior of the composites was qualitatively analyzed before and after different heat treatments. The results show that the expansion behavior of 3D C/SiC composites, which was affected by interfacial thermal stress, can be regarded as the result of interaction of fibers and matrix. The thermal expansion behavior of the composites is changed after heat treatment due to the increase of thermal stability and the change of thermal stress and microstructure of the materials. The coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) of the composites is decreased by the increase of matrix cracks at low temperatures and changed by the redistribution of thermal stress at high temperatures. However, the matrix cracks sealing temperature was not changed by heat treatment.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)124-128
Number of pages5
JournalFuhe Cailiao Xuebao/Acta Materiae Compositae Sinica
Volume21
Issue number4
StatePublished - Aug 2004

Keywords

  • C-fiber composite
  • Coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE)
  • Heat treatment
  • Interfacial thermal stress

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