Effect of Zr on the martensitic transformation and the shape memory effect in Ti-Zr-Nb-Ta high-temperature shape memory alloys

Jun Wang, Qiquan Li, Chengyang Xiong, Yan Li, Baohui Sun

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

45 Scopus citations

Abstract

The microstructures, phase transformations, mechanical properties and shape memory effect of Ti-xZr-10Nb-4Ta (x = 16, 18, 19 and 19.5 at. %) alloys were investigated. The X-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy results showed that the Ti-16Zr-10Nb-4Ta alloy is composed of single αʺ-martensite, while the others consisted of predominant orthorhombic αʺ-martensite phase and a small amount of the β phase. The reverse martensitic transformation starting temperature (As) was 477 K for the Ti-16Zr-10Nb-4Ta alloy and decreased non-linearly with increasing Zr content. The addition of Zr resulted in the appearance of the β phase, thus elevating the stress for martensite re-orientation. However, it weakened the plasticity and the shape memory effect. The highest shape memory strain and the largest tensile strain in Ti-16Zr-10Nb-4Ta alloy were found to be 4% and 16%, respectively.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)672-677
Number of pages6
JournalJournal of Alloys and Compounds
Volume737
DOIs
StatePublished - 15 Mar 2018
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Martensitic transformation
  • Mechanical properties
  • Shape memory alloy
  • Ti-Zr

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