Dual Circularly Polarized and Linearly Sweeping Leaky-Wave Antenna

Siyuan Lei; Gao Wei; Kangkang Han; Tiancheng Qiu; Min Wang

doi:10.1109/LAWP.2023.3325214

Dual Circularly Polarized and Linearly Sweeping Leaky-Wave Antenna

Siyuan Lei
, Gao Wei
, Kangkang Han
, Tiancheng Qiu
, Min Wang

School of Electronics and Information

Northwestern Polytechnical University Xian

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

13 Scopus citations

Abstract

In this letter, a dual circularly polarized periodic leaky-wave antenna based on spoof surface plasmon polaritons (SSPPs) with linearly sweeping beams is proposed. The antenna can simultaneously radiate left-handed circular polarization (LHCP) and right-handed circular polarization (RHCP) beams. Single-arm Archimedean spirals serve as radiators and are designed. Based on linearity analysis and curve fitting, SSPPs structure with potentially linear scanning ability are selected. Finally, the axial ratio (AR) and S-parameter for the proposed SSPPs antenna with spiral radiators are optimized around the broadside frequency using longitudinally asymmetric analysis. A prototype is fabricated and measured results show that the proposed antenna achieves a relative 3 dB AR bandwidth of 31.6% (8-11 GHz) with the same LHCP and RHCP scanning range of 65° and linearly sweeping ability.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	369-373
Number of pages	5
Journal	IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters
Volume	23
Issue number	1
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1109/LAWP.2023.3325214
State	Published - 1 Jan 2024

Keywords

Circular polarization (CP)
linearity
longitudinal asymmetry
periodic leaky-wave antennas (PLWAs)
spoof surface plasmon polaritons (SSPPs)

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10.1109/LAWP.2023.3325214

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title = "Dual Circularly Polarized and Linearly Sweeping Leaky-Wave Antenna",

abstract = "In this letter, a dual circularly polarized periodic leaky-wave antenna based on spoof surface plasmon polaritons (SSPPs) with linearly sweeping beams is proposed. The antenna can simultaneously radiate left-handed circular polarization (LHCP) and right-handed circular polarization (RHCP) beams. Single-arm Archimedean spirals serve as radiators and are designed. Based on linearity analysis and curve fitting, SSPPs structure with potentially linear scanning ability are selected. Finally, the axial ratio (AR) and S-parameter for the proposed SSPPs antenna with spiral radiators are optimized around the broadside frequency using longitudinally asymmetric analysis. A prototype is fabricated and measured results show that the proposed antenna achieves a relative 3 dB AR bandwidth of 31.6\% (8-11 GHz) with the same LHCP and RHCP scanning range of 65° and linearly sweeping ability.",

keywords = "Circular polarization (CP), linearity, longitudinal asymmetry, periodic leaky-wave antennas (PLWAs), spoof surface plasmon polaritons (SSPPs)",

author = "Siyuan Lei and Gao Wei and Kangkang Han and Tiancheng Qiu and Min Wang",

note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2023 IEEE.",

year = "2024",

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doi = "10.1109/LAWP.2023.3325214",

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pages = "369--373",

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TY - JOUR

T1 - Dual Circularly Polarized and Linearly Sweeping Leaky-Wave Antenna

AU - Lei, Siyuan

AU - Wei, Gao

AU - Han, Kangkang

AU - Qiu, Tiancheng

AU - Wang, Min

PY - 2024/1/1

Y1 - 2024/1/1

N2 - In this letter, a dual circularly polarized periodic leaky-wave antenna based on spoof surface plasmon polaritons (SSPPs) with linearly sweeping beams is proposed. The antenna can simultaneously radiate left-handed circular polarization (LHCP) and right-handed circular polarization (RHCP) beams. Single-arm Archimedean spirals serve as radiators and are designed. Based on linearity analysis and curve fitting, SSPPs structure with potentially linear scanning ability are selected. Finally, the axial ratio (AR) and S-parameter for the proposed SSPPs antenna with spiral radiators are optimized around the broadside frequency using longitudinally asymmetric analysis. A prototype is fabricated and measured results show that the proposed antenna achieves a relative 3 dB AR bandwidth of 31.6% (8-11 GHz) with the same LHCP and RHCP scanning range of 65° and linearly sweeping ability.

AB - In this letter, a dual circularly polarized periodic leaky-wave antenna based on spoof surface plasmon polaritons (SSPPs) with linearly sweeping beams is proposed. The antenna can simultaneously radiate left-handed circular polarization (LHCP) and right-handed circular polarization (RHCP) beams. Single-arm Archimedean spirals serve as radiators and are designed. Based on linearity analysis and curve fitting, SSPPs structure with potentially linear scanning ability are selected. Finally, the axial ratio (AR) and S-parameter for the proposed SSPPs antenna with spiral radiators are optimized around the broadside frequency using longitudinally asymmetric analysis. A prototype is fabricated and measured results show that the proposed antenna achieves a relative 3 dB AR bandwidth of 31.6% (8-11 GHz) with the same LHCP and RHCP scanning range of 65° and linearly sweeping ability.

KW - Circular polarization (CP)

KW - linearity

KW - longitudinal asymmetry

KW - periodic leaky-wave antennas (PLWAs)

KW - spoof surface plasmon polaritons (SSPPs)

UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85174834383

U2 - 10.1109/LAWP.2023.3325214

DO - 10.1109/LAWP.2023.3325214

M3 - 文章

AN - SCOPUS:85174834383

SN - 1536-1225

VL - 23

SP - 369

EP - 373

JO - IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters

JF - IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters

IS - 1

ER -

Dual Circularly Polarized and Linearly Sweeping Leaky-Wave Antenna

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Keywords

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