Dielectric temperature stability and energy storage performance of B-site Sn4+-doped BNKBST ceramics

Guangzhi Dong, Huiqing Fan, Yuxin Jia, Huan Liu

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

15 Scopus citations

Abstract

The 0.65Bi0.5Na0.25K0.25TiO3–0.35Bi0.2Sr0.7Ti1−xSnxO3 (BNKBST-xSn) ceramics were synthesized via a solid-phase reactive sintering technique. The effects of doping Sn4+ ions on the energy storage, dielectric, ferroelectric properties and microstructure characteristics for BNKBST ceramics were systematically studied. Remarkably, BNKBST-0.02Sn exhibits a superior dielectric temperature stability, manifested as the change rate for dielectric constant ∆ε/ε150°C is smaller than 15% during a very wide temperature range of 30–400 °C. In addition, BNKBST-0.02Sn ceramic achieves a high energy storage density Wrec = 0.81 J/cm3 (under the electric field 80 kV/cm) with an outstanding energy storage efficiency 89.5%, which make it reasonable to be applied in dielectric capacitors due to its excellent dielectric thermal stability and energy storage properties. The electrical conductivity behaviors of BNKBST-xSn were also analyzed with the assistance of impedance spectroscopy.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)13620-13627
Number of pages8
JournalJournal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics
Volume31
Issue number16
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Aug 2020

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