Confidence Breeds Success: Improving Fake News Video Detection via LVLM-Assisted Inference

  • Yuchen Zhang
  • , Mingxin Li
  • , Chao Gao
  • , Xianghua Li

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

The rapid rise of short video platforms worldwide has brought the risk of widespread dissemination of fake news. Current approaches typically employ fine-tuned small models to detect news videos, which have significant limitations. Utilizing the knowledge of LLMs has been empirically proven to be a promising direction, but it faces constraints and hallucination problems. To address these issues, this paper proposes Improving Fake News Video Detection via LVLM-Assisted Inference (IFAI). Specifically, this paper introduces a news video semantic understanding approach to generate auxiliary information. Then, key information selection and learning modules are designed to bridge the gap between LVLMs and small models, improving the efficiency of utilizing the supplementary knowledge of LVLMs. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first paper to explore the application of LVLMs in fake news video detection. Extensive experiments demonstrate that IFAI achieves state-of-the-art performance on the benchmark datasets.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2025 IEEE International Conference on Multimedia and Expo
Subtitle of host publicationJourney to the Center of Machine Imagination, ICME 2025 - Conference Proceedings
PublisherIEEE Computer Society
ISBN (Electronic)9798331594954
DOIs
StatePublished - 2025
Event2025 IEEE International Conference on Multimedia and Expo, ICME 2025 - Nantes, France
Duration: 30 Jun 20254 Jul 2025

Publication series

NameProceedings - IEEE International Conference on Multimedia and Expo
ISSN (Print)1945-7871
ISSN (Electronic)1945-788X

Conference

Conference2025 IEEE International Conference on Multimedia and Expo, ICME 2025
Country/TerritoryFrance
CityNantes
Period30/06/254/07/25

Keywords

  • fake news detection
  • knowledge augmentation
  • large language model
  • model collaboration

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