Abstract
The distance Laplacian matrix of a connected graph G is defined by DL(G)=Tr(G)-D(G), where TrG is the diagonal matrix with vertex transmissions of G and DG is the distance matrix of G. The distance Laplacian eigenvalues of G are denoted by ∂nLG≤∂n-1LG≤⋯≤∂1LG. For a connected graph G with order n and size m, we denote by UkG=∂1LG+⋯+∂kLG the sum of k largest distance Laplacian eigenvalues of G. In this paper, we firstly obtain a relation between the sum of the distance Laplacian eigenvalues of the graph G and the sum of the Laplacian eigenvalues of the complement G¯ of G. Then we show that graphs of diameter one and connected graphs of diameter 2 with given large maximum degree for all k satisfy Uk(G)≤W(G)+k+23, where W(G) is the transmission (or Wiener index) of G.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Article number | 138 |
| Journal | Computational and Applied Mathematics |
| Volume | 44 |
| Issue number | 1 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - Feb 2025 |
Keywords
- Brouwer type conjecture
- Distance Laplacian eigenvalues
- Distance Laplacian matrix
- Distance matrix
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