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Aqueous RAFT Polymerization of Imidazolium-Type Ionic Liquid Monomers: En Route to Poly(ionic liquid)-Based Nanoparticles through RAFT Polymerization-Induced Self-Assembly

  • Biao Zhang
  • , Xibo Yan
  • , Pierre Alcouffe
  • , Aurelia Charlot
  • , Etienne Fleury
  • , Julien Bernard
  • Université de Lyon
  • Institut national des sciences appliquées Lyon
  • CNRS

Research output: Contribution to journal › Letter › peer-review

61 Scopus citations

Abstract

The synthesis by aqueous RAFT polymerization of hydrophilic narrowly dispersed imidazolium-based poly­(ionic liquid)­s (Đ typically below 1.20) is reported. Full monomer conversion is achieved within hours and high end-group fidelity of the living end groups affords the preparation of well-defined block copolymers. The resulting poly­(ionic liquid) macroRAFT agents are finally exploited to polymerize 2-vinylpyridine in water and generate PIL-based nanoparticles of various morphologies (spheres, vesicles, or worms) in a one-pot surfactant-free process.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1008-1011
Number of pages4
JournalACS Macro Letters
Volume4
Issue number9
DOIs
StatePublished - 15 Sep 2015
Externally publishedYes

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