Abstract
Zhao et al. find that ammonia has the lowest source-to-tank energy cost for vehicle fuel cells when considering carbon-neutral pathways starting from sun, wind, air, and water. A direct ammonia fuel cell with high power output is achieved, reducing the key technological barrier to realizing the economic and environmental benefits of ammonia as a transportation fuel.
Original language | English |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | 2472-2484 |
Number of pages | 13 |
Journal | Joule |
Volume | 3 |
Issue number | 10 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 16 Oct 2019 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- ammonia oxidation
- ammonia technoeconomic analysis
- ammonia-tolerant catalyst
- carbon-neutral fuel
- direct ammonia fuel cell
- high-performance direct ammonia fuel cell
- hydroxide exchange membrane
- polymer electrolyte