A classification of edge-colored graphs based on properly colored walks

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Abstract

A properly colored walk in an edge-colored graph is a walk such that consecutive edges are of distinct colors. In this paper, based on a transformation from directed graphs to edge-colored graphs, we classified edge-colored graphs into three families: degenerate edge-colored graphs, semi-degenerate edge-colored graphs and non-degenerate graphs. By a polynomial-time computable parameter related to properly colored walks, we gave a characterization of these three families. Applying this characterization, we slightly strengthened Yeo's Theorem (Every edge-colored graph G containing no PC cycle contains a vertex z∈V(G) such that each component of G−z is joint to z with at most one color, Yeo, 1997).

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)590-595
Number of pages6
JournalDiscrete Applied Mathematics
Volume283
DOIs
StatePublished - 15 Sep 2020

Keywords

  • Cycles
  • Digraphs
  • Edge-colored graphs
  • Properly colored
  • Walks

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