Abstract
A novel optical approach to implement broadband Doppler frequency shift (DFS) measurement is proposed and demonstrated. Through I/Q balanced detection using a polarization division multiplexing Mach–Zehnder modulator (PDM-MZM) and two balanced photodetectors, the concerned microwave DFS is estimated with clear direction discrimination and a significant improved resolution. In the experiments, the DFSs from -100 to 100 kHz in 20-kHz step are successfully measured and estimated for microwave signals with the operating frequency from 6 to 40 GHz. The error of measuring is calculated to be less than 8 Hz. The approach is uncomplicated and manageable to implement, which provides an alternative solution for future wideband electronic systems such as Doppler radar, satellite communications or electronic countermeasures.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 124579 |
Journal | Optics Communications |
Volume | 456 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 1 Feb 2020 |
Keywords
- Doppler frequency shift measurement
- I/Q balanced detection
- Microwave photonics
- Optical microwave signal processing